TouchJson、 SBJson 、JSONKit 和 iOS5所支持的原生的json方法,解析需要下载他们的库
首先建立一个新的工程,(注意不要选择ARC机制)添加如下控件:
- #import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
- @interface ViewController : UIViewController
- @property (retain, nonatomic) IBOutlet UITextView *txtView;
- - (IBAction)btnPressTouchJson:(id)sender;
- - (IBAction)btnPressSBJson:(id)sender;
- - (IBAction)btnPressIOS5Json:(id)sender;
- - (IBAction)btnPressJsonKit:(id)sender;
- //使用TouchJson来解析北京的天气
- - (IBAction)btnPressTouchJson:(id)sender {
- //获取API接口
- NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@""];
- //定义一个NSError对象,用于捕获错误信息
- NSError *error;
- NSString *jsonString = [NSString stringWithContentsOfURL:url encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:&error];
- NSLog(@"jsonString--->%@",jsonString);
- //将解析得到的内容存放字典中,编码格式为UTF8,防止取值的时候发生乱码
- NSDictionary *rootDic = [[CJSONDeserializer deserializer] deserialize:[jsonString dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] error:&error];
- //因为返回的Json文件有两层,去第二层内容放到字典中去
- NSDictionary *weatherInfo = [rootDic objectForKey:@"weatherinfo"];
- NSLog(@"weatherInfo--->%@",weatherInfo);
- //取值打印
- txtView.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"今天是 %@ %@ %@ 的天气状况是:%@ %@ ",[weatherInfo objectForKey:@"date_y"],[weatherInfo objectForKey:@"week"],[weatherInfo objectForKey:@"city"], [weatherInfo objectForKey:@"weather1"], [weatherInfo objectForKey:@"temp1"]];
- }
- //使用SBJson解析南阳的天气
- - (IBAction)btnPressSBJson:(id)sender {
- NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@""];
- NSError *error = nil;
- NSString *jsonString = [NSString stringWithContentsOfURL:url encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:&error];
- SBJsonParser *parser = [[SBJsonParser alloc] init];
- NSDictionary *rootDic = [parser objectWithString:jsonString error:&error];
- NSDictionary *weatherInfo = [rootDic objectForKey:@"weatherinfo"];
- txtView.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"今天是 %@ %@ %@ 的天气状况是:%@ %@ ",[weatherInfo objectForKey:@"date_y"],[weatherInfo objectForKey:@"week"],[weatherInfo objectForKey:@"city"], [weatherInfo objectForKey:@"weather1"], [weatherInfo objectForKey:@"temp1"]];
- - (IBAction)btnPressIOS5Json:(id)sender {
- NSError *error;
- //加载一个NSURL对象
- NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@""]];
- //将请求的url数据放到NSData对象中
- NSData *response = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:nil error:nil];
- //IOS5自带解析类NSJSONSerialization从response中解析出数据放到字典中
- NSDictionary *weatherDic = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:response options:NSJSONReadingMutableLeaves error:&error];
- NSDictionary *weatherInfo = [weatherDic objectForKey:@"weatherinfo"];
- txtView.text = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"今天是 %@ %@ %@ 的天气状况是:%@ %@ ",[weatherInfo objectForKey:@"date_y"],[weatherInfo objectForKey:@"week"],[weatherInfo objectForKey:@"city"], [weatherInfo objectForKey:@"weather1"], [weatherInfo objectForKey:@"temp1"]];
- NSLog(@"weatherInfo字典里面的内容为--》%@", weatherDic );